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Potting/planting Mix Quality

    16 responses

sternus1 starts with ...
Has anyone else noticed a drop in the quality of potting mix recently?

I'm finding that I am increasingly having to add pure topsoil to the mix when planting out a tree because even the higher-end brands of potting mix are getting to the point that they are mostly only good for mulch. Searles Premium is the only one that seems to be any good anymore, osmocote has really gone downhill and is filled with large chunks of wood. It looks more like compost than anything else.

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sternus1
Australia
15th February 2014 12:23pm
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Jason says...
Theres a potting mix factory not far from me that make the good stuff from pine bark/scraps so I'm all good if I need some. But generally yes, most of it won't even grow a weed these days. Look of weird stringy stuff that quickly turns to concrete.
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Jason
Portland
15th February 2014 1:29pm
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Gaztree says...
Just a few points.
Potting mix is for potting.
Planting mixes are less important and relate more to the current conditions of the soil you are planting into.
Loosen soil to the depth of the root ball. Dig a hole 2 to 3 times the diameter of the root ball. In very sandy soils you could add about 5% zeolite (coarse) and/or water crystals to the original soil. You can also add compost into the mix but only use it in the top 100 to 200mm of soil, 10% is plenty. Mulch to no more than 80mm.
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Gaztree
Woy Woy
19th September 2014 6:41pm
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Juie 1 says...
What I have noticed for some time now is potting mixes and compost that are very alkaline. I have learned to test every batch now, as I've had too many disappointments. Small plants that were healthy when I brought them home went downhill after I potted them on.

I keep all my coffee grounds and tea leaves, as they are very acid, so they are good to add to the mix. Even so, I still have to water in iron sulphate sometimes.
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Julie
Roleystone WA
19th September 2014 8:53pm
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Original Post was last edited: 19th September 2014 8:53pm
Brain says...
It's really depends on your luck, i've been buying the same brand, the Searles Premium 50L one over the years now and there are batches that are just terrible. i.e. they basically turn into saw dust but on the flip size there has been some batches that is quite good.

I would love to be able to do my own mixes, by buying the different raw ingredients and mix it in a cement mixer.
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Brain
Brisbane
19th September 2014 9:03pm
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Boris Spasky says...
Good point Julie re iron sulphate.
Iron should also be supplemented periodically to potting mixes as iron is the trace element most commonly lacking in wood waste based media. This was the finding of retired CSIRO soil scientist Kevin Handreck, one of the pioneers behind potting mixes in this country.
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Boris Spasky

19th September 2014 10:21pm
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JohnMc1 says...
A lot of potting mixes look suspiciously like the composted green material from the tip, with maybe a little sand thrown in.
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JohnMc1
Warnervale NSW
20th September 2014 4:35am
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TMary says...
True; most potting mix collapse, even the expensive ones. Wish I have the transport, the room and the strength to make my own, but I muddle through:). Friends bought me some cheap ones from Bunnings and they sprout mushrooms when we have rain:)
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TMary
Neutral Bay NSW
20th September 2014 8:00am
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Juie 1 says...
John, I'm pretty sure they are all made from composted wood waste with added sand. Nothing wrong with that - is there?

20 years ago, in my district at least, prunings etc were buried at the tip. A letter to the shire recommending they be turned into mulch was rejected as impractical. I live in a semi-rural/ orchard area, so there was a LOT of wood being buried.
I'm pleased to see it put to a better use!
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Julie
Roleystone WA
20th September 2014 9:10am
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Original Post was last edited: 20th September 2014 9:11am
sternus1 says...
Australian standard potting mix contains sand, composted wood waste and composted manure. All companies have to comply with this to get AS certified.

If the bag doesn't have the white ticks on the red square, don't buy it.
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sternus1
Australia
20th September 2014 10:32am
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Original Post was last edited: 20th September 2014 10:34am
Brain says...
wood being buried can be a good thing, try google hugelkultur garden bed. :)



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Brain
Brisbane
20th September 2014 9:49pm
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Brain says...
Agree, recycling is the best way to manage our limited resources. It is a very slow process to change mindsets, but one step at a time.

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Brain
Brisbane
22nd September 2014 1:11am
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JohnMc1 says...
Nothing wrong with them turning the composted wood at the tip into potting mixes, although I have seen stuff in there that shouldn't be there. The fellow giving you the ticket at the tip should scrutinise what's being thrown off a little more closely.
I make up my own mix a wheelbarrow lot at a time and might throw in a bag. Pinebark is only $30 a bobcat scoop, and that's a lot of beautiful fine bark, the best additive in my opinion, unless you have access to peanut hulls.
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JohnMc1
Warnervale NSW
22nd September 2014 7:34am
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sternus1 says...
I do try and recycle, but it's naive to think that this is an ecologically neutral exercise. Energy can neither be created nor destroyed; only moved and changed form. All energy moves from a for that is usable to a form that is unusable (entropy). No getting around it. Recycling requires energy.
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sternus1
Australia
22nd September 2014 7:45am
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Original Post was last edited: 22nd September 2014 7:45am
Juie 1 says...
"Recycling requires energy." Yes, but usually far less energy (depending on what you are talking about) than throwing out stuff and creating new.

And in many cases it avoids a build-up of wastes, eg, plastic turned into useful items rather than filling up the tip.
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Julie
Roleystone WA
22nd September 2014 8:38pm
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Original Post was last edited: 22nd September 2014 8:44pm
Juie 1 says...
Brain, yep, I'm going to trial a bed using hugekultur method very soon. But burying at the tip is pretty wasteful.
Homeowners used to take prunings to the tip - now we have greenwaste pickups and it is all mulched.

But the orchardists still burn heaps of wood every year - I don't know how they get away with it. Only one, an organic grower, mulches them and turns into compost. It should be compulsory.


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Julie
Roleystone WA
22nd September 2014 8:42pm
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Original Post was last edited: 22nd September 2014 8:44pm
sternus1 says...
Julie so long as you drive a car, use an oven, turn on a pc or a gas stove, buy groceries, live in a house, wear leather anything, or PU anything, take medications, buy things in plastic packaging, or wear a pair of sports shoes, all the recycling in the world won't make any difference. I'm not singling you out--I'm saying that it is ultimately impossible for anybody to be ecologically neutral and participate in the society in which you do, because the artifice of human civilization is built and runs on dirty energy, and not you, nor I, will ever escape this catch 22. There are very few people on this earth who are truly green, and you nor I will never rank amongst them. Recycling does not, and will not, make any difference in any meaningful way to halt the destruction of the Earth.

If you really want to know the Math of this, it's simple:

Resources increase and decrease incrementally, whereas human populations, and needs for energy, increase exponentially. Therein it is inarguable that the Earth cannot support human civilization indefinitely. We are only able to live the kind of lives we do by taxing natural resources, mostly in the forms of dirty fossil fuels, that have accumulated over billions of years. Those resources are depleting rapidly right now, and we've only been using them for hundreds of years (since the industrial revolution). However, the average life span is much longer than it was during the industrial revolution--so there's more of us, using more things, and doing more stuff, for longer.


Actually, sometimes recycling can be worse, because recycling plastics releases SF6 into the atmosphere, which is over 20,000 times worse than C02 as a warming particulant. Recycling plastics effectively doubles the release of this because it has to be processed twice.

Steel, copper, and other metals will not stop being mined irrespective of how much of these things are recycled, because recycling does not meet demand. And not all metallurgies are created equal--you can't just melt down a bunch of soda cans and refashion these into bullbars or housing frames.

And is all recycling good? Depleted uranium is used in almost all military munitions--that is, in bullets, because it is heavier than lead and cheaper.

So please, by all means, recycle--but if you think this makes any difference to anything, you're mistaken. And if you want to contribute to something that might just save the world, send some money to contribute this project, because while the green thinktank is dropping acid and painting ponies or whatever, these guys are creating stars, and figuring out what matter is made of. It's this kind of stuff that is going to be the difference:

http://home.web.cern.ch/topics/large-hadron-collider
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sternus1
Australia
22nd September 2014 9:24pm
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Original Post was last edited: 22nd September 2014 9:23pm

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